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Frequently Asked Questions

Have questions? Explore our FAQs to find answers to common legal concerns. Whether you’re facing criminal charges, dealing with family law issues, or need guidance on other legal matters, we’re here to provide clear, helpful information to support you.

Criminal Defense FAQs

What should I expect from a criminal defense attorney during my case?

A criminal defense attorney provides legal representation for individuals charged with crimes, ensuring your rights are protected throughout the legal process. They will investigate your case, develop a defense strategy, negotiate with prosecutors, and represent you in court. You can expect your criminal defense attorney to keep you informed about the progress of your case and advise you on the best course of action based on the charges against you.
How can a criminal defense attorney assist with clearing my record after an arrest?

A criminal defense attorney can help you with expungement or sealing of your criminal record, depending on the nature of the charges and the outcome of your case. Clearing your record can help you avoid the long-term consequences of a criminal conviction, such as difficulties in finding employment or housing.
Can we represent you if your criminal defense attorney charges are in Will, DuPage, or Kankakee Counties?

Yes. Our criminal defense lawyer services cover all those counties with the same personalized attention.
When should you contact our criminal trial lawyer?

We recommend calling us as soon as charges are filed, early involvement helps shape your criminal defense strategy.
What types of cases does our trial attorney handle?

We defend cases ranging from drug crime defense, theft, assault and battery, to DUI and federal charges.
How do we charge for a criminal defense lawyer and what about payment plans?

We offer competitive pricing and flexible payment options, call us at (312) 492‑7777 to learn more.
What should you expect in your first meeting with our criminal defense attorney?

We’ll review your criminal justice situation, explain options, and advise on the best next steps.
Can a criminal defense lawyer help get charges reduced or dismissed?

Yes, to protect your rights, we work to negotiate reduced charges or dismissal whenever possible.
How can you schedule a consultation with us at Mark Battaglia, P.C.?

Reach out today to speak with a seasoned criminal lawyer, qualified in criminal law, based in Chicago, IL. Call (312) 492‑7777!

Firearm Cases FAQs

How can a gun lawyer help with firearm-related charges?

A gun lawyer specializes in cases involving firearm charges, such as unlawful possession, carrying without a permit, or using a firearm in the commission of a crime. They will assess the details of your case, challenge evidence that may have been obtained improperly, and work to reduce or dismiss charges. Having a lawyer experienced in firearm cases is crucial to navigating the complex laws surrounding gun ownership and use.
What are the implications of a gun charge on my legal rights in Chicago, IL?

Being charged with a gun-related crime can have significant implications, including the loss of your right to own or carry firearms, as well as other legal penalties. A gun lawyer can assess your case and explore defense strategies, such as challenging the legality of a search or seizure, to protect your rights and freedoms.
What does a gun lawyer do if I’m charged with unlawful weapon possession in Chicago?

A gun lawyer defends clients charged with UUW (Unlawful Use of a Weapon) or illegal firearm possession, challenging evidence and arguing for dismissal or reduced penalties.
Can a weapons defense lawyer help if I was caught carrying without a FOID or CCL?

Yes. We evaluate the specifics of your gun case, including FOID and concealed carry status, to defend against illegal search or seizure and advocate for your rights.
What is considered unlawful use of a weapon (UUW) in Illinois?

Illinois law defines UUW as carrying a firearm without proper licensing or using a weapon in a threatening or illegal way. A gun possession attorney can help interpret your charges.
Do gun charges fall under criminal law or federal statutes?

Both. Depending on the facts, charges may be state or federal. We’re experienced in handling both and collaborate with our federal crime attorney team when needed.
What happens if I’m accused of gun violence but claim self-defense?

We analyze the facts, including surveillance, witness testimony, and state gun laws, to build a strong defense based on Illinois self-defense statutes.
Can a criminal defense lawyer help with multiple charges involving firearms?

Absolutely. Whether your case involves drugs, assault, or other charges alongside gun possession, our criminal defense attorney builds a comprehensive defense.
Are Chicago’s gun laws stricter than the rest of Illinois?

Yes. Chicago has more restrictive rules regarding firearms. Our experience with gun laws by state and locality helps tailor your defense accordingly.
Will I lose my right to own firearms if I’m convicted?

A conviction may result in permanent loss of gun rights. That’s why working with an experienced criminal attorney focused on firearm cases is critical.
What if I was arrested with a gun while driving through Illinois from another state?

We’ll assess whether your actions violated Illinois gun laws, and if your firearm transport qualifies as lawful under interstate protection.
How soon should I contact a gun lawyer after being arrested?

Immediately. Early action from a weapons defense lawyer gives us time to review evidence and protect your constitutional rights.

DUI FAQs

How can I fight a DUI charge if I failed a breathalyzer test?

Failing a breathalyzer test doesn’t automatically result in a DUI conviction. A DUI lawyer can challenge the accuracy of the test, the circumstances under which it was administered, and whether your rights were violated during the arrest. They may also explore alternative defense strategies, such as questioning the legality of the traffic stop that led to your arrest.
What are the consequences of a DUI conviction in Chicago, IL?

In Chicago, IL, a DUI conviction can result in severe penalties, including fines, license suspension, mandatory alcohol education programs, and even jail time. A DUI lawyer will evaluate the circumstances of your arrest, including the legality of the traffic stop and the accuracy of sobriety tests. They can negotiate for lesser charges or alternative sentencing options, potentially helping you avoid the most serious consequences.
What does a DUI lawyer do after an arrest in Chicago?

A DUI attorney evaluates your arrest, BAC results, and police procedures to identify defenses and minimize penalties or get charges dismissed.
Can a DUI defense lawyer help me keep my license?

Yes. We may be able to stop a suspension by challenging the arrest or filing a petition for a restricted driving permit. Our DUI law firm handles this regularly.
What penalties can a DUI defense attorney help reduce?

First-time DUI charges may include license suspension, fines, and jail time. We fight to reduce or eliminate these with strong legal strategy.
Is it worth hiring a DUI lawyer for a first offense?

Absolutely. Even one DUI can impact your insurance, driving record, and criminal record. Let our experienced DUI attorneys protect your future.
How do we build a strong defense for DUI cases in Illinois?

We examine field sobriety tests, breathalyzer calibration, bodycam footage, and officer conduct to challenge evidence.
Do I need a DUI defense lawyer if I refuse the breath test?

Yes. Refusing a chemical test can lead to automatic license suspension, but our DUI defense attorney may be able to challenge this and restore your driving privileges.
Can a DUI lawyer handle felony DUI charges?

Yes. If you’re facing a felony DUI, like multiple offenses or a DUI with injury, our criminal defense attorney team is ready to defend you in court.
Can I expunge a DUI from my record in Illinois?

In most cases, DUI convictions can’t be expunged. However, our expungement lawyer can review your case to see if you’re eligible for sealing other charges.

Suspended License FAQs

Can a traffic lawyer help me if I'm caught driving on a suspended license?

Yes, a traffic lawyer can provide essential assistance if you’re caught driving on a suspended license. They can review the reasons behind your suspension, contest the charges, and potentially help you regain your driving privileges. It’s important to address these charges quickly to avoid additional penalties, including extended suspension or even jail time.
What are the penalties for driving on a suspended license in Chicago, IL?

Penalties for driving on a suspended license in Chicago, IL, can include fines, extended suspension periods, and possible jail time. A traffic lawyer can help you contest the charges or negotiate a plea to reduce penalties. Addressing the issue promptly with legal assistance can also help you restore your driving privileges sooner.
Can a traffic lawyer help reinstate my suspended license in Illinois?

Yes. A skilled traffic attorney can guide you through the reinstatement process, challenge the suspension, or request a hardship license when appropriate.
What’s the difference between a revoked and suspended license?

A suspension is temporary, while a revocation is more serious and long-term. Our traffic ticket lawyer can explain your status and options.
How can a traffic attorney fight a license suspension from unpaid tickets?

We work to lift the hold on your license by resolving the tickets and negotiating with the court. Our team also provides representation in related hearings.
Why hire a traffic lawyer instead of just paying the fine?

Paying a ticket is an admission of guilt, which can lead to points and suspensions. Hiring a traffic ticket attorney helps protect your record and avoid long-term consequences.
What are the penalties for driving on a suspended license in Chicago?

This is a criminal offense that may lead to fines, jail time, and longer suspension periods. A traffic attorney can fight to keep you out of jail and get your license back.
Can we help if the suspension is due to a DUI arrest?

Yes. Our DUI lawyer works with our traffic lawyer to challenge the basis of the suspension and request license relief through the Secretary of State.
How long does it take to get a license reinstated in Illinois?

It varies based on the reason for suspension. We’ll help you understand timelines, file necessary paperwork, and attend any hearings with you.

Divorce FAQs

How can a divorce lawyer help with high-conflict divorces?

In high-conflict divorces, where disputes over assets, alimony, and child custody are intense, a divorce lawyer is vital. They will mediate between you and your spouse, aiming to reach an equitable settlement while minimizing the emotional and financial toll. They can also represent you in court if negotiations fail, ensuring your rights are protected.
What are my legal options if I'm facing divorce in Chicago, IL?

If you’re facing divorce, it’s crucial to understand your legal rights and options. A divorce lawyer will guide you through the process, addressing issues like asset division, alimony, child custody, and more. Whether your divorce is contested or uncontested, having an experienced attorney ensures that your interests are protected, and you reach a fair settlement.
How can a divorce lawyer help me navigate my separation in Chicago?

A seasoned divorce attorney helps you protect your assets, understand your rights, and achieve a fair outcome through negotiation, mediation, or litigation.
What’s the difference between divorce mediation and litigation?

Divorce mediation is a more collaborative, cost-effective process. Our divorce lawyer can guide you toward the right approach for your case.
Can a simple divorce attorney handle uncontested divorces?

Yes. If you and your spouse agree on major terms, a simple divorce attorney can file the necessary paperwork and finalize your case with minimal court time.
How long does an uncontested divorce take in Illinois?

With the help of an uncontested divorce attorney, the process may be completed in as little as 2 months, depending on the court’s schedule and filing accuracy.
What if my spouse and I both want to keep the house?

Property division is complex. As your divorce attorney, we’ll work to protect your interests, whether through negotiation or in front of a judge.
Do I need an amicable divorce lawyer if we’re on good terms?

Yes. Even friendly divorces benefit from a legal advocate who ensures everything is fair, legal, and protects you long term.
Can we help with both divorce and child custody arrangements?

Absolutely. As both your divorce lawyer and child custody lawyer, we’ll advocate for a parenting plan that supports your child and your rights.
What if my spouse hides assets during the divorce?

Our team investigates financial records and works with experts to uncover hidden assets, protecting your fair share under Illinois law.
Do we offer legal guidance for fathers during divorce proceedings?

Yes. Visit our paternity lawyer page to learn more about our commitment to father’s rights in and out of marriage.
What is a no-fault divorce?

Illinois is what is called a no-fault state, meaning the judge will not consider which party is at fault for the demise of the marriage in dividing assets. The Judge will only consider the financial needs of each party in dividing the marital assets and determining whether maintenance should be paid. That means it does not matter if a spouse has committed adultery, or domestic abuse, or did not live up to his or her duties and obligations during the marriage; the Judge will only consider the financial needs of the parties and make an equitable division of the assets so that the parties can continue, as much as possible, living in the lifestyle to which they grew accustomed.
What is an uncontested divorce?

An uncontested divorce is where both parties have come to an agreement dividing the assets, debts, and obligations of the marriage and there is no need to continue litigation or enter into discovery. Instead, the attorneys draft the documents necessary to prove-up the case and have the judgment entered.
What are the procedures for a divorce?

A divorce begins with the filing of a petition for dissolution of marriage and having your spouse served. Once your spouse responds to the petition, the case then moves into the discovery stage where the parties exchange financial information. This exchange requires both parties to provide their bank statements, credit card statements, paystubs, tax returns, retirement account statements, and other related documents.

They must also answer written questions called interrogatories and complete a ten-page financial affidavit. While discovery is ongoing, the parties may also litigate pretrial motions that seek to appraise marital assets, prevent the parties from spending or wasting marital funds, dispose of assets prejudgment, provide compensation for the attorneys, award maintenance or child support on a temporary basis, and settle other issues.

Once both parties have a good understanding of the income, assets, and debts of the marriage, they should enter into negotiations. They may meet in a four-way meeting with their spouse and the lawyers, or they may employ the help of a mediator. They may even speak with each other, outside the presence of their attorneys, if they feel comfortable doing so.

If a settlement cannot be reached, the parties face the prospect of a trial. Trials require considerable time for the attorneys to prepare arguments, witness examinations, witness preparations, and exhibits. Trial is an expensive alternative to settlement and should be avoided if at all possible.
What if I cannot locate my spouse?

If a spouse cannot be located by reasonable efforts, then the court will allow a party to get service on the absent spouse by publication. But a court will not allow a person to simply swear out an affidavit saying s/he cannot locate the spouse. Reasonable efforts must be made to find that person, including contacting their last known kin, searching public records, and even hiring a private investigator to locate them. Keep in mind that, in this day and age, it is rare to lose a spouse completely. Private investigators can locate almost anybody in the United States.
Will I have to go to court?

Yes, you were present on the alter when you got married, and you must be present in the court when you get divorced. The court requires a hearing before it enters the proposed Judgment. You will have to answer questions about yourself, the marriage, and the agreement you have reached. The hearing is brief, and the questions you have to answer are simple and straightforward. But you will have to do so in person.
What is a collaborative divorce?

A collaborative divorce occurs when the parties agree to meet with a mediator, or with their attorneys in a collaborative setting, so that they can sort through the issues and come to an agreement with which they can both live. The main aspect of a collaborative divorce is that the parties have agreed to do away with the adversarial nature of the litigation process and negotiate an end to their marriage. It requires honesty from the parties concerning their income and assets, as well as an ability to meet with your spouse.

Keep in mind that a professional will always be present during the negotiations, either your attorney or a mediator, and these professionals will guide the parties in their discussions. Collaborative divorces are a great way to both save money and reduce the emotional impact of the divorce process.
What is the difference between divorce and legal separation?

A divorce is when the bonds of matrimony are dissolved by the court and all of the property and debts of the marriage are divided between the parties. A legal separation is when the parties stay legally married, but a court has divided the assets of the marriage and the obligations of the parties to one another in a judicially enforceable judgment. Legal separations are rarely used in this day and age.
How does a court split up property in a divorce?

Marital property is equitably divided between the parties. First, the court determines which property is marital and which is non-marital. Next, the court looks to the financial needs of the parties, such as their ability to support themselves in the lifestyle in which they grew accustomed during the marriage.

Usually, marital property is divided in half and each party gets a fifty percent share. But sometimes the Judge will give one party more of the property if he thinks that party needs more to support themselves going forward.
Will my spouse get any portion of my pension or retirement savings?

It is well established that pensions, 401(k)’s, 457(b)’s, IRA’s, and even checking and savings accounts, are marital property if contributions to them were made during the marriage. Contributions to these accounts made before the marriage, and contributions made after the divorce is final, are not marital property and your spouse will not get any portion of those contributions. Retirement accounts are routinely divided during the divorce proceedings by using a special order called a Qualified Domestic Relations Order.
What is a guardian ad litem or a child representative?

Simply put, they are attorneys who are assigned by the court to represent the children in a divorce or parentage case. They conduct an investigation which includes interviewing the children, the parties, witnesses with knowledge of the case, teachers and counselors, and may even inspect the homes of the parties. They then make recommendations to the court as to what they think is in the best interests of the children in terms of living arrangements, parenting time, and decision making.

The key difference between a guardian ad litem, or GAL, and a child representative, or child rep, is that the GAL can be called as witness during a hearing or trial to testify about their findings during their investigation while a child rep cannot be called as a witness.
Who pays for a guardian ad litem or a child representative and how are they selected?

The court decides who will serve as a GAL or child rep but may ask for input from the parties’ attorneys in making this decision. The court also determines who will pay their fee. It may be divided equally between the parties, or a higher earning party may have to pay a greater share.

There are also social service agencies that provide these attorneys for free or reduced rates, but clients that are able to pay for their own attorneys are usually expected to pay for the child’s attorney as well.
How does the court determine child custody?

In short, the court will consider the best interests of the child when making this determination. It is important to remember that the court does not consider principles of fairness when making these decisions, such as it would for property settlements, but rather the court must do what is best for the child. This usually means that children are sent to live with one parent most of the time and to spend time with the other parent at designated intervals.

Father’s Rights Lawyer FAQs

What are fathers' rights in a parentage case in Chicago, IL?

In Chicago, IL, fathers have the right to seek custody, parenting time, and be involved in important decisions regarding their children’s upbringing. A paternity lawyer can help establish legal paternity, which is necessary for securing these rights. They will guide you through the process, ensuring that your role as a father is recognized and respected.
Why should I hire a fathers rights lawyer during a custody dispute?

Illinois courts aim for shared parenting, but it’s not automatic. A fathers rights attorney makes sure your relationship with your child is legally protected and enforced.
How is paternity legally established in Chicago?

We guide you through the process, voluntary acknowledgment, DNA testing, or court order, so you can claim your rights as a legal father with the help of a paternity rights lawyer.
Can a paternity lawyer help with child support disputes?

Yes. Once paternity is established, our paternity attorney ensures child support calculations are accurate and fair.
What are my rights as a father if I was never married to the mother?

You still have the right to seek custody, visitation, and a relationship with your child. A legal help for fathers’ cases starts with proving paternity and moves to parenting time discussions.
Can a paternity attorney help modify existing parenting time agreements?

Absolutely. If your schedule or the child’s needs have changed, we’ll help file a modification request and advocate for your time as a parent.
How does a fathers rights attorney protect me during a divorce?

We make sure your voice is heard during parenting time and decision-making discussions. If you’re going through divorce, visit our divorce lawyer page for more info.
What if the mother won’t let me see my child?

You need a court order. A paternity lawyer can file for visitation or shared parenting to enforce your rights.
Can I get joint custody with the help of a fathers rights lawyer?

Yes. Courts often prefer shared parenting when it benefits the child. We fight for fair parenting time and equal involvement.

Parenting Time FAQs

What should I know about parenting time agreements in Illinois?

Parenting time agreements outline the schedule and conditions under which each parent spends time with their children after a separation or divorce. A child custody lawyer will help you create a parenting time agreement that is fair, enforceable, and serves the best interests of your child. They will also assist in modifying the agreement if circumstances change.
How is child custody determined in a divorce case?

Child custody is determined based on the best interests of the child, considering factors like each parent’s relationship with the child, the child’s needs, and the parents’ ability to provide care. A child custody lawyer will advocate for your parental rights, working to secure a custody arrangement that reflects your child’s best interests while maintaining your relationship with them.
What does a child custody lawyer do in Illinois parenting time cases?

A child custody attorney helps protect your rights as a parent, ensuring fair parenting time and decision-making responsibilities during divorce or separation.
Is parenting time the same as visitation?

Yes. Illinois replaced the term “visitation” with “parenting time.” A child visitation lawyer helps you secure time with your child under updated family law terms.
Can I modify an existing parenting time order?

If your circumstances have changed significantly, a child custody attorney can file a motion to modify your agreement and request updated parenting time.
What if my co-parent is violating the court-ordered parenting schedule?

We can file an enforcement motion and represent you in court. A child visitation attorney ensures your court-ordered time is respected.
Does the court favor mothers in parenting time cases?

No. Illinois law supports both parents being involved. As your child custody lawyer, we advocate for equal parenting time and fair responsibility.
How is parenting time determined during a divorce?

Courts look at the child’s best interests. Our divorce lawyer and child custody attorney work together to protect your relationship with your children.
What if I want full custody of my child?

Full allocation of parenting time and responsibilities is rare but possible. We’ll review your case and advise on your legal standing.
How do we help fathers secure parenting time?

We believe in equal rights. Visit our paternity lawyer page to learn how we help fathers gain consistent, meaningful time with their children.

Drug Crime Defense FAQs

What does a drug crime defense lawyer do in Illinois cases?

A drug defense attorney investigates the arrest, challenges evidence, negotiates with prosecutors, and defends you in court to reduce or dismiss charges.
What types of charges can a drug possession lawyer handle?

We defend against all types of charges, marijuana, cocaine, heroin, prescription pills, and more. A drug possession defense lawyer will review your case for illegal search and seizure.
Can a drug crime defense attorney help with first-time offenses?

Yes. First-time offenders may qualify for diversion programs or probation. A seasoned criminal defense lawyer can help keep your record clean.
What happens if I’m charged with intent to distribute?

These charges are more serious. A drug trafficking lawyer will examine the weight of the substances and fight to prove possession wasn’t for sale.
Can we defend against prescription drug-related charges?

Absolutely. If you’re accused of misuse or fraud, a drug crime defense attorney can build a case around your medical history or improper arrest procedures.
Do I need a drug trafficking attorney for federal drug charges?

Yes. Federal charges carry harsher penalties. If your case escalates, we coordinate with our federal crime attorney to provide aggressive defense.
What’s the difference between felony and misdemeanor drug charges?

Felonies carry longer prison terms and higher fines. A drug possession lawyer will explain your charge classification and legal options.
Can a drug defense attorney help if drugs were found in a shared space?

Yes. We challenge constructive possession arguments and fight to prove you weren’t knowingly in control of the substance.
Is treatment an option in drug-related cases?

In many cases, yes. Our drug crime defense lawyer will advocate for rehab or drug court instead of jail, especially for non-violent offenses.

Assault & Battery Defense FAQs

What does an assault and battery lawyer do for clients in Chicago?

A battery defense attorney investigates the facts, examines self-defense claims, negotiates with prosecutors, and defends you at trial to reduce or dismiss charges.
What’s the difference between assault and battery in Illinois?

Assault involves threatening harm; battery involves actual physical contact. A skilled assault defense attorney can help explain your specific charges and defenses.
Can a battery defense lawyer use self-defense in court?

Yes. If you acted to protect yourself or someone else, we’ll present that defense and back it with evidence such as witness statements or surveillance footage.
Is a first-time assault charge considered a felony or misdemeanor?

It depends on the case. Our assault defense lawyer will review the severity, presence of a weapon, and victim status to determine the charge level.
What should I do if I was falsely accused of battery?

Contact an assault and battery lawyer immediately. We’ll gather evidence to refute the claim and protect your reputation and freedom.
Can an assault defense lawyer help with domestic-related charges?

Yes. We work closely with our domestic violence attorney team to address overlapping legal issues and build a strategic defense.
Do we handle assault charges involving police or public officials?

Yes. These are serious charges, but our experience as former prosecutors helps us defend complex and high-profile battery cases with precision.
What are the penalties for battery in Cook County?

Penalties vary by case. They may include jail time, fines, community service, or probation. A battery defense lawyer fights to minimize or eliminate those outcomes.
How can a battery defense attorney challenge witness credibility?

We cross-examine statements, challenge inconsistencies, and use evidence like video footage or prior false allegations to strengthen your defense.

Juvenile Crime Defense FAQs

What does a juvenile court defense attorney do for minors in Illinois?

A juvenile defense lawyer protects the rights of minors charged with offenses, aiming for rehabilitation instead of punishment whenever possible.
How is juvenile court different from adult court?

Juvenile criminal defense attorneys navigate a separate legal system focused more on education and growth than incarceration. The rules and penalties differ significantly.
What types of offenses can a juvenile criminal defense attorney handle?

From theft and drug possession to assault and weapons charges, our juvenile criminal lawyer handles all felony and misdemeanor cases involving minors.
Can a juvenile court lawyer help keep a case out of court?

Yes. We may negotiate informal supervision, diversion programs, or station adjustments to avoid a court record for your child.
At what age can a minor be charged as an adult in Illinois?

In serious cases, minors as young as 16 may be tried as adults. A strong juvenile court defense attorney works to keep the case in juvenile court.
What are the penalties in juvenile court?

Juvenile penalties may include probation, community service, counseling, or placement in a youth facility. We fight for the least restrictive outcome.
Can a juvenile record be expunged later?

Yes. Once eligible, our expungement lawyer can help clear your child’s juvenile record to protect future opportunities.
How does a juvenile defense lawyer involve parents in the legal process?

We keep parents informed at every step, involve them in defense planning, and ensure their child is treated fairly throughout the case.
What should I do if my child is arrested?

Stay calm and call a juvenile court lawyer immediately. Don’t allow questioning without legal representation present.

Theft & Burglary Defense FAQs

What does a theft defense lawyer do in Illinois criminal cases?

A criminal theft lawyer investigates your case, challenges evidence, and works to reduce charges or negotiate alternatives to jail time.
What’s the difference between theft and burglary in Illinois?

Theft involves taking property; burglary involves unlawful entry with intent to commit a crime. A burglary defense attorney can explain which charge you’re facing and why it matters.
Can a theft defense attorney get my charges dropped?

If we can prove a lack of intent or mistaken identity, your theft defense lawyer may succeed in getting your case dismissed or downgraded.
What are the penalties for felony theft in Chicago?

Felony charges depend on the value of the stolen property. Your lawyer for theft can negotiate for reduced penalties or alternative sentencing.
Do I need a burglary defense lawyer if I didn’t steal anything?

Yes. Burglary focuses on intent, not whether property was actually taken. We’ll work to disprove intent or challenge the entry element of the charge.
Can a grand larceny defense attorney handle high-value theft charges?

Absolutely. Large-scale theft charges carry serious penalties. A skilled grand larceny defense lawyer defends your rights with detailed legal strategy.
Will I go to jail for shoplifting or petty theft?

Not necessarily. A theft defense attorney can push for supervision, diversion programs, or community service for first-time offenders.
What if I was charged with theft but didn’t know I had the item?

Lack of intent is a valid defense. Your criminal theft lawyer can argue mistaken possession or miscommunication.
Can I expunge a theft conviction from my record?

Possibly. Once eligible, our expungement lawyer can help you clear your record and move forward.

Federal Crime Defense FAQs

What does a federal crime attorney do that a state defense lawyer doesn’t?

A federal crime lawyer is experienced in handling complex federal investigations, court procedures, and sentencing guidelines, which differ significantly from state cases.
What types of charges can a federal drug crime attorney defend?

We defend against interstate trafficking, conspiracy, and distribution charges. Our federal crime attorney challenges DEA investigations and protects your constitutional rights.
Can a wire fraud attorney fight charges based on emails or online communications?

Yes. We analyze electronic evidence and challenge the intent and accuracy of claims. Our wire fraud lawyer defends clients facing digital and financial crime allegations.
What’s the difference between tax fraud and tax evasion?

Tax fraud typically involves intentional deception. Tax evasion attorneys focus on disproving willful misconduct or negotiating with federal prosecutors for reduced charges.
What happens after I’m indicted on federal charges?

You’ll face arraignment in federal court, where our federal crime attorney steps in immediately to protect your rights and begin building a defense.
Can a federal crime lawyer help before I’m charged?

Yes. Early legal intervention during a federal investigation can shape outcomes. If you suspect you’re under investigation, call us before talking to agents.
What are the penalties for federal fraud charges?

Penalties can include hefty fines and prison time. An experienced fraud criminal defense team will work to limit your exposure and explore plea or dismissal options.
Is it possible to negotiate with federal prosecutors?

Yes. We frequently negotiate with U.S. attorneys to reduce charges or sentencing. A skilled federal crime attorney uses your case’s weaknesses to leverage a better deal.
How are federal sentences decided?

Federal sentencing guidelines apply. Your federal drug crime attorney or wire fraud attorney presents mitigating factors to seek a reduced sentence.

Traffic Violation Defense FAQs

What does a traffic violation lawyer do?

A traffic violation attorney defends against tickets, moving violations, and misdemeanor traffic offenses to protect your driving record and avoid costly penalties.
Can a speeding ticket lawyer get my ticket dismissed?

Yes. Depending on the case, your lawyer for speeding tickets may be able to reduce the charge, prevent points, or get the citation thrown out entirely.
Do I need a reckless driving defense attorney for a misdemeanor ticket?

Absolutely. Reckless driving can lead to criminal charges, license suspension, and higher insurance rates. A qualified attorney for reckless driving can fight for a lesser outcome.
What if I’m charged with both speeding and reckless driving?

A seasoned traffic lawyer for speeding tickets can bundle your charges, challenge the evidence, and negotiate reduced penalties in traffic court.
How can a traffic violation attorney help commercial drivers (CDL holders)?

CDL holders face strict penalties. Our traffic violation lawyer works to protect your job by avoiding moving violations or criminal traffic records.
Is court mandatory for traffic tickets in Illinois?

Some tickets allow you to plead guilty and pay the fine, but others require a court appearance. We’ll represent you and aim for a favorable outcome without affecting your license.
Can a traffic lawyer prevent my insurance rates from increasing?

Yes. By getting your ticket dismissed or downgraded, a traffic ticket lawyer helps protect your driving record, and your wallet.
What if I missed my court date for a traffic violation?

Don’t panic. We can file a motion to reopen the case or quash a warrant. Let our traffic ticket attorney handle the process for you.
What happens if I have multiple outstanding tickets?

Multiple violations can lead to license suspension or revocation. Our traffic attorney works to consolidate your cases and get you back in good standing.

Expungement Services FAQs

What does an expungement lawyer do in Illinois?

An experienced expungement attorney helps you file petitions to erase eligible criminal records, giving you a clean slate for employment, housing, and education.
Can all criminal records be expunged?

No. Only certain arrests, dismissals, or court supervisions may qualify. A skilled expungement lawyer will evaluate your case and determine eligibility.
What’s the difference between sealing and expungement?

Criminal record expungement removes the record entirely, while sealing hides it from public view. We’ll help decide which option is best for your situation.
How long do I have to wait before filing for expungement in Illinois?

Waiting periods vary. Some misdemeanors qualify immediately after completion; others require 2–5 years. Our expungement attorney will walk you through the timeline.
Can I file an expungement petition on my own?

Technically, yes, but errors may delay or deny your case. A professional expungement lawyer ensures your petition is complete and filed correctly.
Does expungement restore my gun rights in Illinois?

Not always. Depending on the charge, other petitions may be required. If your case involves weapons, consult our gun lawyer as well.
Can I expunge a DUI conviction?

Unfortunately, DUI convictions cannot be expunged in Illinois. However, our dui lawyer can help explore other options if you qualify for relief.
Will expungement help with job applications?

Yes. After successful expungement services, your record is no longer visible to employers, landlords, or schools in most background checks.
Do juvenile records qualify for expungement?

Many juvenile records are eligible. Our juvenile court defense attorney team works alongside our expungement lawyer to help clear records early.

Probation Violation FAQs

What does a probation violation lawyer do?

A violation of probation attorney defends clients accused of breaking probation terms, working to avoid jail time and keep probation active.
What are common probation violation consequences in Illinois?

Violations can lead to warnings, extended probation, or imprisonment. A skilled probation violation defense team works to reduce these outcomes.
Can you be arrested without warning for violating probation?

Yes. That’s why it’s critical to contact a probation violation lawyer immediately if you’ve missed a meeting, failed a drug test, or received a new charge.
What happens at a probation violation hearing?

The court reviews evidence of the alleged violation. We build a defense to prove compliance or mitigate consequences.
Can a probation violation attorney help if I missed a court-ordered class or meeting?

Yes. We’ll present reasons for the missed requirement and work to reinstate your probation.
Can new charges cause a violation even if not yet proven?

Yes. Even pending charges can trigger a violation. Our criminal defense attorney team coordinates both cases.
How can we defend against a false probation violation?

We gather records, contact probation officers, and present supporting evidence to dispute the alleged breach.
What if my original charge was a drug offense?

Our drug crime defense lawyer works with your probation violation lawyer to protect you from repeat consequences.
Can we negotiate alternatives to jail after a violation?

Yes. We often push for increased supervision, counseling, or modified terms over incarceration.

Violent Crime Defense FAQs

What does a violent crimes defense attorney do?

A violent crime lawyer defends clients accused of serious charges like assault, battery, robbery, or homicide.
What qualifies as a violent crime in Illinois?

Crimes involving force, weapons, or injury fall into this category. Our violent crime defense lawyer explains the charges and your rights.
Can you go to prison for a first offense violent charge?

Yes, depending on the crime. Our violent crime attorney works to get charges reduced or dismissed.
What’s the difference between aggravated assault and battery?

Battery involves physical contact; aggravated versions include weapons or serious injury. We’ll break it down and build your case.
Do violent crimes always go to trial?

Not always. Your violent crime defense attorney may resolve the case through dismissal, plea, or alternative sentencing.
Can a violent crime lawyer help if I acted in self-defense?

Yes. Self-defense is a valid strategy, and we use all available evidence to prove it.
What happens if I’m accused of a violent crime with a weapon?

Weapon involvement increases penalties. Our gun lawyer team supports your case as needed.
Will a violent crime conviction affect my gun rights?

Likely. But we’ll assess the full impact and explore future expungement or clemency options.
How can I reduce prison time if convicted?

Our violent crime attorney presents mitigating factors to seek lesser sentences, especially for first-time offenders.

Sex Crime Defense FAQs

What does a sex crimes defense lawyer do?

A sex crime attorney defends clients accused of offenses like sexual assault, indecent exposure, or child pornography.
What are the penalties for sex crimes in Illinois?

They range from probation to life imprisonment. A skilled sex crime defense lawyer works to minimize or eliminate those consequences.
Can a sex crime defense attorney help avoid the sex offender registry?

Yes. In certain cases, we can negotiate reduced charges or dismissal to avoid mandatory registration.
How can we defend against false allegations?

We use digital records, witnesses, and inconsistencies to challenge accusations. A sex crime defense attorney ensures due process.
Can a sex crime lawyer help before charges are filed?

Absolutely. Early intervention allows us to prevent charges, protect your reputation, and manage investigations.
What if the accuser was a minor?

These cases require sensitivity and precision. We’ll examine consent laws, relationships, and context in detail.
Is plea bargaining possible in sex crime cases?

Yes. Depending on the evidence, a sex crime defense attorney may negotiate for lesser charges or diversion.
Can I be charged even if nothing physical happened?

Yes. Online messages or suggestive conduct may lead to criminal charges. We’re experienced in handling digital evidence cases.
Can sex crime records be expunged?

In most cases, no, but our expungement lawyer can assess eligibility based on the case outcome.

Fraud Defense FAQs

What does a fraud lawyer do in criminal cases?

A fraud defense attorney investigates the case, challenges financial records, and builds a defense to reduce or dismiss charges involving deception or theft.
What types of charges can a fraud defense lawyer handle?

We defend against insurance fraud, credit card fraud, mail fraud, wire fraud, and other white-collar crimes.
Can a fraud criminal defense help before I’m formally charged?

Yes. Early involvement allows us to protect your rights during investigations and possibly prevent charges altogether.
What are the penalties for credit card fraud in Illinois?

Penalties range from probation to felony charges with jail time, depending on the value involved. A fraud lawyer will aim to reduce these penalties.
How do you fight mail fraud or wire fraud charges?

We analyze intent, communication records, and transaction history to challenge the prosecution’s narrative.
What is considered insurance fraud under Illinois law?

Filing false claims or inflating damages may qualify. We challenge the evidence and intent behind such accusations.
Are fraud cases charged at the state or federal level?

Both. Our federal crime attorney team handles high-level or multi-jurisdictional cases when needed.
Can a fraud defense attorney negotiate a plea deal?

Yes. In many cases, we can negotiate restitution or reduced charges to avoid jail time.
Is it possible to expunge a fraud conviction?

Some fraud convictions may qualify. Our expungement lawyer will assess your eligibility.

Domestic Violence Defense FAQs

What does a domestic violence attorney do?

A domestic violence lawyer defends clients accused of abuse, battery, or violating restraining orders, aiming to protect your rights and reputation.
What qualifies as domestic violence in Illinois?

Abuse between spouses, partners, roommates, or family members may result in charges. Our domestic abuse attorney explains what to expect.
Can a family violence lawyer defend against false accusations?

Yes. We gather evidence, question motives, and defend you against unjust claims made during divorce or custody disputes.
What happens if I violate an order of protection?

Violations can lead to arrest and new charges. Your domestic violence defense lawyer can challenge the basis of the order and seek dismissal.
Will I lose custody if charged with domestic violence?

Possibly. Our child custody lawyer works alongside our domestic violence attorney to protect your parental rights.
Can I be charged without physical contact?

Yes. Verbal threats or harassment may lead to charges. We address context and intent in your defense.
Is counseling an option instead of jail?

Sometimes. We fight for diversion or treatment programs when available.
Do domestic violence charges affect gun ownership?

Yes. A conviction may bar you from owning firearms. Our gun lawyer can help you understand your rights.
Can these charges be expunged?

It depends on the outcome. Our expungement lawyer can assist post-conviction or dismissal.

Hit and Run Defense FAQs

What does a hit and run defense attorney do?

A hit and run defense lawyer investigates accident reports, communicates with prosecutors, and builds a defense to reduce or dismiss charges.
What qualifies as a hit and run in Illinois?

Leaving the scene of an accident without providing information or aid can lead to misdemeanor or felony charges.
Can I be charged if I didn’t know I hit someone or something?

Yes. We argue lack of knowledge or intent as part of your defense strategy.
What are the penalties for leaving the scene of an accident?

Penalties range from fines and license suspension to jail time. A strong defense attorney for hit and run works to avoid these outcomes.
Will I lose my license?

It’s possible. We advocate for limited driving privileges or reinstatement options.
What if I returned to the scene later?

That can help your case. We present all mitigating actions to the court.
Can we defend commercial drivers or CDL holders?

Yes. We understand what’s at stake for professionals and fight to preserve your record.
How long do police have to charge me with hit and run?

Generally, Illinois has a statute of limitations of 1–3 years. We verify deadlines based on the case.
Can I be sued in civil court for a hit and run?

Yes. Criminal and civil proceedings may happen simultaneously. We coordinate your defense accordingly.

Underage DUI Defense FAQs

What does a dui defense attorney do for underage clients?

A DUI criminal defense lawyer protects minors accused of drinking and driving by challenging breath tests, traffic stops, and evidence.
What are the penalties for an underage DUI in Illinois?

Zero-tolerance laws apply. Penalties may include license suspension, fines, and mandatory classes. We fight to reduce the impact.
Can a felony DUI defense attorney help if the case escalates?

Yes. If injury or repeat offenses are involved, we’ll prepare a strong felony defense.
Is jail time common for underage DUI?

Not usually for first offenses, but we work to avoid any criminal record or long-term penalties.
How does DUI affect college or job applications?

Even minor charges can appear on background checks. Our goal is to keep your record clean.
Can my child avoid license suspension?

Possibly. We may request a hardship permit or contest the suspension.
Do I need a DUI defense lawyer if my child passed the field test but was still arrested?

Yes. Field sobriety tests can be subjective. We evaluate the arrest for legal errors.
What if this is my child’s second DUI?

Penalties increase significantly. Our DUI criminal defense lawyer builds a stronger, more strategic case.
Can we seal or expunge an underage DUI?

It depends. Our expungement lawyer reviews eligibility after the case is resolved.